AMD 6x Radeon RX 7900 XTX vs NVIDIA 4x GeForce RTX 5090

AMD 6x Radeon RX 7900 XTX $5,994
NVIDIA 4x GeForce RTX 5090 $7,996
6x 6144 Shaders
144GB (6x 24GB) GDDR6
2500MHz
4x 21760 Shaders
128GB (4x 32GB) GDDR7
2407MHz
Peak AI Performance
1.47 POPS
INT4 Tensor
Peak AI Performance
13.41 PFLOPS
FP4 Tensor Sparse
FP32
368.64 TFLOPS
FP32
419.01 TFLOPS
FP16
737.28 TFLOPS
FP16
419.01 TFLOPS
Form Factor
PCIe Card
6x 2.5-Slots
Form Factor
PCIe Card
4x 2.1-Slots
TDP
2130W
TDP
2300W
Power Connectors
-
2x 8-Pin
-
-
Power Connectors
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
GB6 OpenCL N/A
0%
GB6 OpenCL N/A
0%
GB6 Metal N/A
0%
GB6 Metal N/A
0%
GB6 Vulkan N/A
0%
GB6 Vulkan N/A
0%
GB5 OpenCL N/A
0%
GB5 OpenCL N/A
0%
GB5 CUDA N/A
0%
GB5 CUDA N/A
0%
GB5 Metal N/A
0%
GB5 Metal N/A
0%
GB5 Vulkan N/A
0%
GB5 Vulkan N/A
0%
OCT 2020.1 N/A
0%
OCT 2020.1 N/A
0%
OCT Metal N/A
0%
OCT Metal N/A
0%
Manufacturer
AMD
Manufacturer
NVIDIA
Chip Designer
AMD
Chip Designer
NVIDIA
Architecture
RDNA 3
Architecture
Blackwell
Family
Radeon RX 7000
Family
GeForce 50
Codename
Plum Bonito
Navi 31
Variant
Navi 31 XTX
Codename
NV192
GB202
Variant
GB202-300-A1
Market Segment
Desktop
Market Segment
Desktop
Release Date
12/13/2022
Release Date
1/6/2025
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC Memory Cache Die
Foundry
TSMC
-
Fabrication Node
N5
N6 Memory Cache Die
Fabrication Node
4NP
-
Die Size
6x 304 mm²
36x 38 mm² Memory Cache Die
Die Size
4x 762 mm²
-
Transistor Count
6x 45.4 Billion
36x 2.1 Billion Memory Cache Die
Transistor Count
4x 92.2 Billion
-
Transistor Density
149.17M/mm²
54.64M/mm² Memory Cache Die
Transistor Density
121.07M/mm²
-
Form
PCIe Card
Form
PCIe Card
Shading Units
6x 6144 Shaders
-
Shading Units
4x 21760 Shaders
-
Texture Mapping Units
6x 384 TMUs
Texture Mapping Units
4x 680 TMUs
Render Output Units
6x 192 ROPs
Render Output Units
4x 176 ROPs
Tensor Cores
6x 192 T-Cores
Tensor Cores
4x 680 T-Cores
Ray-Tracing Cores
6x 96 RT-Cores
Ray-Tracing Cores
4x 170 RT-Cores
-
-
Streaming Multiprocessors
4x 170 SMs
Compute Units
6x 96 CUs
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Graphics Processing Clusters
4x 11 GPCs
-
-
1900MHz Base
2500MHz
-
-
2010MHz Base
2407MHz
Peak AI Performance
1.47 POPS
INT4 Tensor
Peak AI Performance
13.41 PFLOPS
FP4 Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
FP4
6.7 PFLOPS Tensor
13.41 PFLOPS Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
-
-
-
FP8
-
3.35 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
6.7 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate) Sparse
1.68 PFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
3.35 PFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate) Sparse
FP16
737.28 TFLOPS
368.64 TFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
-
368.64 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
-
FP16
419.01 TFLOPS
1.68 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
3.35 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate) Sparse
838.02 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
1.68 PFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate) Sparse
FP32
368.64 TFLOPS
-
-
FP32
419.01 TFLOPS
-
-
FP64
11.52 TFLOPS
-
FP64
6.55 TFLOPS
-
BF16
737.28 TFLOPS
368.64 TFLOPS Tensor
-
BF16
419.01 TFLOPS
838.02 TFLOPS Tensor
1.68 PFLOPS Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
TF32
419.01 TFLOPS Tensor
838.02 TFLOPS Tensor Sparse
INT4
1.47 POPS Tensor
-
-
-
-
INT8
-
368.64 TOPS Tensor
-
INT8
-
3.35 POPS Tensor
6.7 POPS Tensor Sparse
INT32
184.32 TOPS
INT32
419.01 TOPS
-
-
Ray Tracing
317.7 TOPS
Pixel Fillrate
480 GPixel/s
Pixel Fillrate
423.632 GPixel/s
-
-
-
-
Texture Fillrate
960 GTexel/s
Texture Fillrate
1636.76 GTexel/s
L0
64KB/WGP
-
-
L1
-
-
-
256KB/Array
L1
64KB/SM Tex
128KB/SM
-
-
L2
6MB Shared
L2
96MB Shared
L3
96MB Shared
3.5TB/s
-
-
-
144GB (6x 24GB)
GDDR6
-
128GB (4x 32GB)
GDDR7
-
Bus Width
384Bit
Bus Width
512Bit
Clock
2500MHz
Transfer Rate
20GT/s
Bandwidth
960GB/s
Clock
2210MHz
Transfer Rate
28GT/s
Bandwidth
1792GB/s
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TDP
2130W
TDP
2300W
-
-
Temp
90°C Max
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
12x DisplayPort 2.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6x HDMI 2.1
6x USB-C + DP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
12x DisplayPort 2.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4x HDMI 2.1
-
-
Max Resolution
15360x8640
Max Resolution
7680x4320
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
165Hz
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
165Hz
Variable Refresh Rate
-
FreeSync
-
Variable Refresh Rate
G-Sync
FreeSync
-
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Supported
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Supported
Multi Monitor Support
3
Multi Monitor Support
4
Content Protection
HDCP 2.3
Content Protection
HDCP 2.3
Model
VCN 4.0
Model
3x NVENC 9
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Model
VCN 4.0
Model
2x NVDEC 6
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
JPEG
VC-1
-
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
-
VC-1
VP8
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_2
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_3
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
2.2
Vulkan
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
3.0
Vulkan
1.3
Shader Model
6.7
-
-
GFX
11
-
-
-
-
Shader Model
6.8
CUDA
12.8
-
-
PureVideo HD
VP13
VDPAU
Feature Set M
-
-
-
3x Fans
-
-
-
2x Fans
Power Connectors
-
-
-
2x 8-Pin
-
-
-
Power Connectors
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
Slots Required
2.5
PCIe Version
4.0
PCIe Lanes
16
Slots Required
2.1
PCIe Version
5.0
PCIe Lanes
16
Multi GPU Support
Supported
Type
CrossFire XDMA
-
-
-
-
Height
135 mm (5.31 in)
Width
287 mm (11.3 in)
Depth
51 mm (2.01 in)
Height
137 mm (5.39 in)
Width
304 mm (11.97 in)
Depth
42 mm (1.65 in)
Change Comparison