AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX vs NVIDIA 3x GeForce RTX 4090

AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX $999
NVIDIA 3x GeForce RTX 4090 $4,797
6144 Shaders
24GB GDDR6
2500MHz
3x 16384 Shaders
72GB (3x 24GB) GDDR6X
2520MHz
Peak AI Performance
245.76 TOPS
INT4 Tensor
Peak AI Performance
7.93 POPS
INT4 Tensor Sparse
FP32
61.44 TFLOPS
FP32
247.73 TFLOPS
FP16
122.88 TFLOPS
FP16
247.73 TFLOPS
Form Factor
PCIe Card
2.5-Slots
Form Factor
PCIe Card
3x 3.0-Slots
TDP
355W
TDP
1350W
Power Connectors
-
2x 8-Pin
-
-
Power Connectors
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
GB6 OpenCL N/A
0%
GB6 Metal N/A
0%
GB6 Metal N/A
0%
GB6 Vulkan N/A
0%
GB5 OpenCL N/A
0%
GB5 OpenCL N/A
0%
GB5 CUDA N/A
0%
GB5 CUDA N/A
0%
GB5 Metal N/A
0%
GB5 Metal N/A
0%
GB5 Vulkan N/A
0%
GB5 Vulkan N/A
0%
OCT 2020.1 N/A
0%
OCT 2020.1 N/A
0%
OCT Metal N/A
0%
OCT Metal N/A
0%
Manufacturer
AMD
Manufacturer
NVIDIA
Chip Designer
AMD
Chip Designer
NVIDIA
Architecture
RDNA 3
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Family
Radeon RX 7000
Family
GeForce 40
Codename
Plum Bonito
Navi 31
Variant
Navi 31 XTX
Codename
NV182
AD102
Variant
AD102-300-A1
Market Segment
Desktop
Market Segment
Desktop
Release Date
12/13/2022
Release Date
10/12/2022
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC Memory Cache Die
Foundry
TSMC
-
Fabrication Node
N5
N6 Memory Cache Die
Fabrication Node
4N
-
Die Size
304 mm²
6x 38 mm² Memory Cache Die
Die Size
3x 608 mm²
-
Transistor Count
45.4 Billion
6x 2.1 Billion Memory Cache Die
Transistor Count
3x 76.3 Billion
-
Transistor Density
149.17M/mm²
54.64M/mm² Memory Cache Die
Transistor Density
125.41M/mm²
-
Form
PCIe Card
Form
PCIe Card
Shading Units
6144 Shaders
-
Shading Units
3x 16384 Shaders
-
Texture Mapping Units
384 TMUs
Texture Mapping Units
3x 512 TMUs
Render Output Units
192 ROPs
Render Output Units
3x 176 ROPs
Tensor Cores
192 T-Cores
Tensor Cores
3x 512 T-Cores
Ray-Tracing Cores
96 RT-Cores
Ray-Tracing Cores
3x 128 RT-Cores
-
-
Streaming Multiprocessors
3x 128 SMs
Compute Units
96 CUs
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Graphics Processing Clusters
3x 11 GPCs
-
-
1900MHz Base
2500MHz
-
-
2230MHz Base
2520MHz
Peak AI Performance
245.76 TOPS
INT4 Tensor
Peak AI Performance
7.93 POPS
INT4 Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
FP8
-
1.98 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
3.96 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate) Sparse
990.9 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
1.98 PFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate) Sparse
FP16
122.88 TFLOPS
61.44 TFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
-
61.44 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
-
FP16
247.73 TFLOPS
990.9 TFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
1.98 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate) Sparse
495.45 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
990.91 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate) Sparse
FP32
61.44 TFLOPS
-
-
FP32
247.73 TFLOPS
-
-
FP64
1.92 TFLOPS
-
FP64
3.87 TFLOPS
-
BF16
122.88 TFLOPS
61.44 TFLOPS Tensor
-
BF16
247.73 TFLOPS
495.45 TFLOPS Tensor
990.91 TFLOPS Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
TF32
247.73 TFLOPS Tensor
495.45 TFLOPS Tensor Sparse
INT4
245.76 TOPS Tensor
-
INT4
3.96 POPS Tensor
7.93 POPS Tensor Sparse
INT8
-
61.44 TOPS Tensor
-
INT8
-
1.98 POPS Tensor
3.96 POPS Tensor Sparse
INT32
30.72 TOPS
INT32
123.86 TOPS
-
-
Ray Tracing
190.9 TOPS
Pixel Fillrate
480 GPixel/s
Pixel Fillrate
443.52 GPixel/s
-
-
-
-
Texture Fillrate
960 GTexel/s
Texture Fillrate
1290.24 GTexel/s
L0
64KB/WGP
-
-
L1
-
-
-
256KB/Array
L1
64KB/SM Tex
128KB/SM
-
-
L2
6MB Shared
L2
72MB Shared
L3
96MB Shared
3.5TB/s
-
-
-
24GB
GDDR6
-
72GB (3x 24GB)
GDDR6X
-
Bus Width
384Bit
Bus Width
384Bit
Clock
2500MHz
Transfer Rate
20GT/s
Bandwidth
960GB/s
Clock
1313MHz
Transfer Rate
21GT/s
Bandwidth
1008GB/s
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TDP
355W
TDP
1350W
-
-
Temp
90°C Max
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2x DisplayPort 2.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x HDMI 2.1
1x USB-C + DP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9x DisplayPort 1.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3x HDMI 2.1
-
-
Max Resolution
15360x8640
Max Resolution
7680x4320
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
165Hz
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
60Hz
Variable Refresh Rate
-
FreeSync
-
Variable Refresh Rate
G-Sync
FreeSync
-
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Supported
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Supported
Multi Monitor Support
3
Multi Monitor Support
4
Content Protection
HDCP 2.3
Content Protection
HDCP 2.3
Model
VCN 4.0
Model
2x NVENC 8
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Model
VCN 4.0
Model
NVDEC 5
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
JPEG
VC-1
-
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
-
VC-1
VP8
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_2
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_3
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
2.2
Vulkan
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
3.0
Vulkan
1.3
Shader Model
6.7
-
-
GFX
11
-
-
-
-
Shader Model
6.6
CUDA
8.9
-
-
PureVideo HD
VP12
VDPAU
Feature Set L
-
-
-
3x Fans
-
-
-
2x Fans
Power Connectors
-
-
-
2x 8-Pin
-
-
-
Power Connectors
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
Slots Required
2.5
PCIe Version
4.0
PCIe Lanes
16
Slots Required
3.0
PCIe Version
4.0
PCIe Lanes
16
Multi GPU Support
Supported
Type
CrossFire XDMA
-
-
-
-
Height
135 mm (5.31 in)
Width
287 mm (11.3 in)
Depth
51 mm (2.01 in)
Height
137 mm (5.39 in)
Width
304 mm (11.97 in)
Depth
61 mm (2.4 in)
Change Comparison