NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 vs AMD Radeon RX 5600 XT

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 $1,599
AMD Radeon RX 5600 XT $279
16384 Shaders
24GB GDDR6X
2520MHz
2304 Shaders
6GB GDDR6
1750MHz
Peak AI Performance
2.64 POPS
INT4 Tensor Sparse
Peak AI Performance
16.13 TFLOPS
FP16
FP32
82.58 TFLOPS
FP32
8.06 TFLOPS
FP16
82.58 TFLOPS
FP16
16.13 TFLOPS
Form Factor
PCIe Card
3.0-Slots
Form Factor
PCIe Card
2.0-Slots
TDP
450W
TDP
160W
Power Connectors
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
Power Connectors
-
1x 8-Pin
-
-
GB5 OpenCL 305,430
100%
GB5 OpenCL 60,715
20%
GB5 CUDA 354,850
100%
GB5 CUDA N/A
0%
GB5 Metal N/A
0%
GB5 Metal 53,315
30%
GB5 Vulkan 205,470
100%
GB5 Vulkan 47,635
23%
OCT 2020.1 N/A
0%
OCT 2020.1 N/A
0%
OCT Metal N/A
0%
OCT Metal 145
25%
Manufacturer
NVIDIA
Manufacturer
AMD
Chip Designer
NVIDIA
Chip Designer
AMD
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Architecture
RDNA 1
Family
GeForce 40
Family
Radeon RX 5000
Codename
NV182
AD102
Variant
AD102-300-A1
Codename
Gaming
Navi 10
Variant
Navi 10 XLE
Market Segment
Desktop
Market Segment
Desktop
Release Date
10/12/2022
Release Date
1/21/2020
Foundry
TSMC
-
Foundry
TSMC
-
Fabrication Node
4N
-
Fabrication Node
N7
-
Die Size
608 mm²
-
Die Size
251 mm²
-
Transistor Count
76.3 Billion
-
Transistor Count
10.3 Billion
-
Transistor Density
125.41M/mm²
-
Transistor Density
41.04M/mm²
-
Form
PCIe Card
Form
PCIe Card
Shading Units
16384 Shaders
-
Shading Units
2304 Shaders
-
Texture Mapping Units
512 TMUs
Texture Mapping Units
144 TMUs
Render Output Units
176 ROPs
Render Output Units
64 ROPs
Tensor Cores
512 T-Cores
-
-
Ray-Tracing Cores
128 RT-Cores
-
-
Streaming Multiprocessors
128 SMs
-
-
-
-
Compute Units
36 CUs
-
-
-
-
Graphics Processing Clusters
11 GPCs
Graphics Processing Clusters
4 GPCs
-
-
2230MHz Base
2520MHz
-
-
1375MHz Base
1750MHz
Peak AI Performance
2.64 POPS
INT4 Tensor Sparse
Peak AI Performance
16.13 TFLOPS
FP16
-
-
-
-
-
-
FP8
-
660.6 TFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
1.32 PFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate) Sparse
330.3 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
660.6 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate) Sparse
-
-
-
-
-
-
FP16
82.58 TFLOPS
330.3 TFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate)
660.6 TFLOPS Tensor (FP16 Accumulate) Sparse
165.15 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate)
330.3 TFLOPS Tensor (FP32 Accumulate) Sparse
FP16
16.13 TFLOPS
-
-
-
-
FP32
82.58 TFLOPS
-
-
FP32
8.06 TFLOPS
-
-
FP64
1.29 TFLOPS
-
FP64
500 GFLOPS
-
BF16
82.58 TFLOPS
165.15 TFLOPS Tensor
330.3 TFLOPS Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
-
TF32
82.58 TFLOPS Tensor
165.15 TFLOPS Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
INT4
1.32 POPS Tensor
2.64 POPS Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
INT8
-
660.6 TOPS Tensor
1.32 POPS Tensor Sparse
-
-
-
-
INT32
41.29 TOPS
-
-
Ray Tracing
190.9 TOPS
-
-
Pixel Fillrate
443.52 GPixel/s
Pixel Fillrate
112 GPixel/s
-
-
-
-
Texture Fillrate
1290.24 GTexel/s
Texture Fillrate
252 GTexel/s
-
-
L0
32KB/WGP
L1
64KB/SM Tex
128KB/SM
-
-
L1
-
-
-
128KB/Array
L2
72MB Shared
L2
3MB Shared
-
-
-
-
-
-
24GB
GDDR6X
-
6GB
GDDR6
-
Bus Width
384Bit
Bus Width
192Bit
Clock
1313MHz
Transfer Rate
21GT/s
Bandwidth
1008GB/s
Clock
1750MHz
Transfer Rate
14GT/s
Bandwidth
336GB/s
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TDP
450W
TDP
160W
Temp
90°C Max
Temp
110°C Max
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3x DisplayPort 1.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x HDMI 2.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3x DisplayPort 1.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x HDMI 2.0
-
-
-
Max Resolution
7680x4320
Max Resolution
7680x4320
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
60Hz
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
120Hz
Variable Refresh Rate
G-Sync
FreeSync
-
Variable Refresh Rate
-
FreeSync
-
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Supported
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Supported
Multi Monitor Support
4
Multi Monitor Support
4
Content Protection
HDCP 2.3
Content Protection
HDCP 2.3
Model
2x NVENC 8
Model
VCN 2.0
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
-
-
-
Model
NVDEC 5
Model
VCN 2.0
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
-
VC-1
VP8
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
JPEG
VC-1
-
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
-
-
-
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_3
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_1
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
3.0
Vulkan
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
2.1
Vulkan
1.2
Shader Model
6.6
CUDA
8.9
-
-
PureVideo HD
VP12
VDPAU
Feature Set L
Shader Model
6.5
-
-
GFX
10.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2x Fans
-
-
-
2x Fans
Power Connectors
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
Power Connectors
-
-
-
1x 8-Pin
-
-
-
Slots Required
3.0
PCIe Version
4.0
PCIe Lanes
16
Slots Required
2.0
PCIe Version
4.0
PCIe Lanes
16
-
-
-
-
Multi GPU Support
Supported
Type
Bridgeless
Height
137 mm (5.39 in)
Width
304 mm (11.97 in)
Depth
61 mm (2.4 in)
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Change Comparison