NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs AMD Radeon RX 550

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 $1,999
AMD Radeon RX 550 $79
21760 Shaders
32GB GDDR7
2410MHz
640 Shaders
2GB GDDR5
1071MHz
FP32
104.88 TFLOPS
FP32
1.37 TFLOPS
FP16
104.88 TFLOPS
FP16
1.37 TFLOPS
Form Factor
PCIe Card
2.1-Slots
Form Factor
PCIe Card
2.0-Slots
TDP
575W
TDP
60W
Power Connectors
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
-
-
-
-
-
GB5 OpenCL - N/A
0%
GB5 OpenCL - N/A
0%
GB5 CUDA - N/A
0%
GB5 CUDA - N/A
0%
GB5 Metal - N/A
0%
GB5 Metal - N/A
0%
GB5 Vulkan - N/A
0%
GB5 Vulkan - N/A
0%
OCT 2020.1 - N/A
0%
OCT 2020.1 - N/A
0%
OCT Metal - N/A
0%
OCT Metal - N/A
0%
Manufacturer
NVIDIA
Manufacturer
AMD
Chip Designer
NVIDIA
Chip Designer
AMD
Architecture
Blackwell
Architecture
GCN 4
Family
GeForce 50
Family
Radeon RX 500
Codename
NV192
GB202
Variant
GB202-400-A1
Codename
Baffin
Polaris 11
Variant
Polaris 11 XL
Market Segment
Desktop
Market Segment
Desktop
Release Date
1/6/2025
Release Date
4/20/2017
Foundry
TSMC
-
Foundry
GlobalFoundries
-
Fabrication Node
4NP
-
Fabrication Node
14LPP
-
Die Size
744 mm²
-
Die Size
123 mm²
-
Transistor Count
92 Billion
-
Transistor Count
3 Billion
-
Transistor Density
123.66M/mm²
-
Transistor Density
24.39M/mm²
-
Form
PCIe Card
Form
PCIe Card
Shading Units
21760 Shaders
-
Shading Units
640 Shaders
-
Texture Mapping Units
680 TMUs
Texture Mapping Units
40 TMUs
Render Output Units
192 ROPs
Render Output Units
16 ROPs
Tensor Cores
680 T-Cores
-
-
Ray-Tracing Cores
170 RT-Cores
-
-
Streaming Multiprocessors
170 SMs
-
-
-
-
Compute Units
10 CUs
-
-
-
-
Graphics Processing Clusters
14 GPCs
-
-
-
-
2010MHz Base
2410MHz
-
-
1019MHz Base
1071MHz
FP4
1678.13 TFLOPS Tensor
-
-
FP8
-
839.07 TFLOPS Tensor
-
-
-
FP16
104.88 TFLOPS
419.53 TFLOPS Tensor
FP16
1.37 TFLOPS
-
BF16
104.88 TFLOPS
419.53 TFLOPS Tensor
-
-
-
FP32
104.88 TFLOPS
FP32
1.37 TFLOPS
TF32
419.53 TFLOPS
-
-
FP64
1.64 TFLOPS
-
FP64
0.09 TFLOPS
-
INT8
839.07 TOPS
-
-
Ray Tracing
318.1 TOPS
-
-
Pixel Fillrate
462.72 GPixel/s
Pixel Fillrate
17.136 GPixel/s
-
-
-
-
Texture Fillrate
1638.8 GTexel/s
Texture Fillrate
42.84 GTexel/s
-
-
-
-
L1
64KB/SM Tex
128KB/SM
-
-
L1
-
-
16KB/CU
-
L2
88MB Shared
L2
1MB Shared
-
-
-
-
-
-
32GB
GDDR7
-
2GB
GDDR5
-
Bus Width
512Bit
Bus Width
128Bit
Clock
2210MHz
Transfer Rate
28GT/s
Bandwidth
1792GB/s
Clock
1500MHz
Transfer Rate
6GT/s
Bandwidth
96GB/s
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TDP
575W
TDP
60W
Temp
90°C Max
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3x DisplayPort 2.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x HDMI 2.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x DVI-D Dual-Link
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x DisplayPort 1.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x HDMI 2.0
-
-
-
Max Resolution
7680x4320
Max Resolution
5120x2880
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
120Hz
Max Resolution Refresh Rate
60Hz
Variable Refresh Rate
G-Sync
FreeSync
-
Variable Refresh Rate
-
FreeSync
-
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Supported
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
Not Supported
Multi Monitor Support
4
Multi Monitor Support
3
Content Protection
HDCP 2.3
Content Protection
HDCP 2.2
Model
3x NVENC 9
Model
VCE 3.4
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
-
-
-
Model
2x NVDEC 6
Model
UVD 6.3
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
-
VC-1
VP8
VP9
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
AV1
-
-
Codec
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-4
JPEG
VC-1
-
-
-
AVC (H.264)
HEVC (H.265)
-
-
-
-
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_3
Direct X
12
Direct 3D
12_0
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
3.0
Vulkan
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
2.1
Vulkan
1.3
Shader Model
6.8
CUDA
12.8
-
-
PureVideo HD
VP13
VDPAU
Feature Set M
Shader Model
6.7
-
-
GFX
8
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2x Fans
-
-
-
1x Fan
Power Connectors
-
-
-
-
-
-
1x 16-Pin 12VHPWR
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Slots Required
2.1
PCIe Version
5.0
PCIe Lanes
16
Slots Required
2.0
PCIe Version
3.0
PCIe Lanes
8
-
-
-
-
Multi GPU Support
Supported
Type
CrossFire XDMA
Height
137 mm (5.39 in)
Width
304 mm (11.97 in)
Depth
42 mm (1.65 in)
Height
110 mm (4.33 in)
Width
145 mm (5.71 in)
Depth
37 mm (1.46 in)
Change Comparison