Intel Core i5-1230U vs Intel Core i5-12500H
            Intel Core i5-1230U
            
                $309
            
        
    
            Intel Core i5-12500H
            
                $311
            
        
    | 10 Cores 12 Threads 1GHz Clock | 12 Cores 16 Threads 2.5GHz Clock | 
| Socket BGA 1744 | Socket BGA 1744 | 
| iGPUIris Xe 80EU 900MHz 1.15 TFLOPS FP32 | iGPUIris Xe 80EU 1300MHz 1.66 TFLOPS FP32 | 
| GB6S 1,860 46% | GB6S 2,200 54% | 
| 
                                            
                                                GB6M 5,545
                                            
                                             21% | GB6M 9,000 34% | 
| CB23S 1,410 54% | CB23S 1,665 64% | 
| CB23M 5,835 14% | CB23M 11,100 26% | 
| ManufacturerIntel | ManufacturerIntel | 
| ArchitectureAlder Lake | ArchitectureAlder Lake | 
| FamilyCore 12th Gen | FamilyCore 12th Gen | 
| Instruction Set (ISA) x86-64 | Instruction Set (ISA) x86-64 | 
| Codename Alder Lake-U - Alder Lake-2P-8E P-Core Golden Cove - - E-Core Gracemont | Codename Alder Lake-H - Alder Lake-6P-8E P-Core Golden Cove - - E-Core Gracemont | 
| Market Segment Laptop | Market Segment Laptop | 
| Release Date 2/23/2022 | Release Date 1/18/2022 | 
| Foundry Intel Intel (PCH Die) - - | Foundry Intel Intel (PCH Die) - - | 
| Node Intel 7 14nm (PCH Die) - - | Node Intel 7 14nm (PCH Die) - - | 
| Die Size 161 mm² 54 mm² (PCH Die) - - | Die Size 208 mm² 54 mm² (PCH Die) - - | 
| Transistor Count 11.9 Billion - - - | Transistor Count 15.2 Billion - - - | 
| 10 Cores 2 P-Cores - 8 E-Cores | 12 Cores 4 P-Cores - 8 E-Cores | 
| 12 Threads 4 P-Threads - 8 E-Threads | 16 Threads 8 P-Threads - 8 E-Threads | 
| P-Core 1GHz 4.4GHz Boost - | P-Core 2.5GHz 4.5GHz Boost - | 
| - - - | - - - | 
| E-Core 700MHz 3.3GHz Boost | E-Core 1.8GHz 3.3GHz Boost | 
| Overclocking Locked - - - | Overclocking Locked - - - | 
| Type OPI | Type OPI | 
| - - | - - | 
| - - | - - | 
| Transfer Rate 4GT/s | Transfer Rate 4GT/s | 
| - - | - - | 
| Lanes 8 | Lanes 8 | 
| Bandwidth 4GB/s | Bandwidth 4GB/s | 
| Bi-directional 8GB/s | Bi-directional 8GB/s | 
| L0 Instruction - - | L0 Instruction - - | 
| L0 Data - - | L0 Data - - | 
| L1 Instruction 32KB/P-Core 8-way set associative - - 64KB/E-Core 8-way set associative | L1 Instruction 32KB/P-Core 8-way set associative - - 64KB/E-Core 8-way set associative | 
| L1 Data 48KB/P-Core 12-way set associative - - 32KB/E-Core 8-way set associative | L1 Data 48KB/P-Core 12-way set associative - - 32KB/E-Core 8-way set associative | 
| L2 1280KB/Core 10-way set associative - - - - - - - - 2MB Shared (E-Core) 16-way set associative | L2 1280KB/Core 10-way set associative - - - - - - - - 2MB Shared (E-Core) 16-way set associative | 
| L3 - 12MB Shared - 12-way set associative - - - - - | L3 - 18MB Shared - 12-way set associative - - - - - | 
| - - - - | - - - - | 
| Channels 2 | Channels 2 | 
| Max Memory 64GB 32GB | Max Memory 64GB 64GB 64GB 32GB | 
| ECC Not Supported | ECC Not Supported | 
| Bus Width/Channel 64Bit Bus Width 128Bit | Bus Width/Channel 64Bit Bus Width 128Bit | 
| Clock 2600MHz 2133MHz Transfer Rate 5200MT/s 4266MT/s | Clock 2400MHz 1600MHz 2600MHz 2133MHz Transfer Rate 4800MT/s 3200MT/s 5200MT/s 4266MT/s | 
| Bandwidth/Channel 41.6GB/s 34.1GB/s Bandwidth 83.2GB/s 68.3GB/s | Bandwidth/Channel 38.4GB/s 25.6GB/s 41.6GB/s 34.1GB/s Bandwidth 76.8GB/s 51.2GB/s 83.2GB/s 68.3GB/s | 
| TDP 9W - - 29W Peak | TDP 45W - - 95W Peak | 
| Temp 100°C Max - | Temp 100°C Max - | 
| Included Cooler Not Included | Included Cooler Not Included | 
| PCIe 4.0 x6 Lanes | PCIe 4.0 x16 Lanes PCIe 3.0 x4 Lanes | 
| Iris Xe 80EU 900MHz 640 Shaders 900MHz 1.15 TFLOPS FP32 | Iris Xe 80EU 1300MHz 640 Shaders 1300MHz 1.66 TFLOPS FP32 | 
| GNA 3.0 | GNA 3.0 | 
| - - | - - | 
| -  | -  | 
| - - | - - | 
| No Cellular | No Cellular | 
 
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
                                 
                             
        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